A trouble code is a signal that is generated by an automatic transmission system whenever it detects an issue in the Subaru Legacy that requires your attention.
The P0700 code is a general code that is typically accompanied by another code that specifies the specific problem. This code is part of the OBDII system and is not specific to Subaru vehicles.
In some cases, you may receive the P0700 code without any other codes being registered by your Subaru Legacy. This usually indicates that there is a malfunction in the transmission control circuit.
Identifying the root cause of the P0700 code when it registers by itself can be challenging. That being said, P0700 is usually accompanied by other codes that provide more information about the issue. Below, we have listed some of the common causes of the P0700 code in the Subaru Legacy.
Subaru Legacy P0700 Definition
The P0700 code in your Subaru Legacy is a generic OBD-II code that indicates a malfunction within the transmission control system. This code is not specific to any particular issue but rather points to a general fault in the system.
Additionally, the P0700 code usually appears in conjunction with other transmission-related codes or shift solenoid codes. Some common symptoms of a P0700 code include difficulty shifting, limp mode activation, and the engine dying or running poorly.
To diagnose and resolve the P0700 code, you may need the assistance of a professional mechanic. They will likely use an OBD-II scanner, a multimeter, and their expertise to identify the root cause of the issue and recommend the appropriate repairs. By acting promptly, you can ensure your Subaru Legacy continues to run efficiently and safely on the road.
P0700 Symptoms
When experiencing a P0700 code in your Subaru Legacy, it is crucial to address the issue promptly. Ignoring the problem can lead to severe damage to the transmission, affecting the overall performance and reliability of your vehicle.
Here are a few symptoms you may observe when faced with a P0700 code:
- Difficulty in shifting: Your Legacy may have trouble shifting gears, causing delays and a lack of smoothness during gear transitions.
- Limp mode activation: To protect itself from further damage, your transmission may activate the limp mode—a feature that limits the vehicle’s speed and power output.
- Warning lights: The service engine soon light or transmission light on your dashboard may illuminate, indicating a transmission issue.
- Limited gear availability: You might not be able to access all available gears, limiting your vehicle’s performance on the road.
- Engine performance issues: Your engine could experience stalling, running poorly, or even dying as a result of the P0700 code.
Causes of P0700 Code in Subaru Legacy
Upon detecting a P0700 code, it’s essential to address the issue as soon as possible to prevent any potential damage to your Legacy’s transmission. Some possible causes for this code are:
- Faulty shift solenoid
- Low transmission fluid levels
- Short circuit within the transmission system
- A malfunctioning transmission control module (TCM)
We’ll dive into each root cause in greater depth below:
Shift Solenoid(s)
First and foremost, faulty shift solenoids can be responsible for the P0700 code in the Subaru Legacy.
Shift solenoids control the flow of fluid in your transmission and help facilitate smooth gear shifts. If they are damaged or not functioning correctly, it can lead to transmission issues.
Transmission Fluid
Another common cause is low or dirty transmission fluid. Your vehicle’s transmission requires clean, full fluid to run efficiently.
If there’s not enough fluid or if it’s dirty, this can result in overheating and increased friction between moving components, leading to transmission problems.
Wiring Issue
Short circuits or faulty wiring can also trigger the P0700 code in the Subaru Legacy. The transmission control module (TCM) relies on various electrical connections to function at its best.
If any wires are damaged or there’s a short circuit, the TCM may not perform optimally, and it may result in a transmission system malfunction.
Valve Body
Lastly, a bad valve body within the transmission can lead to the P0700 code. The valve body is responsible for controlling the transmission’s hydraulic pressure, which ultimately affects gear shifting. If the valve body is damaged or not functioning correctly, it could cause transmission issues.
To recap, the main causes of the P0700 code in your Subaru Legacy are:
- Faulty shift solenoids
- Low or dirty transmission fluid
- Short circuits or faulty wiring
- Bad valve body
Please remember that it’s essential to address this issue as soon as possible to avoid further transmission problems and potential damage to your vehicle.
Troubleshooting P0700 Code in Subaru Legacy
Initial Inspection
Before you jump into professional diagnostic tests, it’s essential to perform a basic inspection of your Legacy’s transmission control system. This can help identify common issues related to the P0700 code. Here’s what you should do:
- Check for additional codes: Use an OBD-II scanner to read any other stored fault codes in the system. The P0700 code is informational, meaning it points to a general problem and not a specific fault.
- Inspect wiring and connections: Visually inspect the transmission control module (TCM) and associated wiring for any signs of damage or corrosion. If necessary, repair or replace damaged components.
- Look for fluid leaks: Check the transmission fluid level and make sure it’s within the recommended range. If there are any signs of leakage, repair the leak and top off the fluid as necessary.
Professional Diagnostic Tests
If the initial inspection doesn’t reveal any obvious issues, you should visit a professional mechanic for further diagnostic tests. Some of the diagnostic procedures they may perform include:
- TCM scanning: The mechanic will use specialized equipment to scan the transmission control module for any potential faults or issues.
- Solenoid and valve body testing: The mechanic may perform tests on the solenoids and valve body to determine if they’re functioning correctly.
- Transmission pressure tests: These tests will help determine if there are any issues with the hydraulic system of the transmission.
Remember, a P0700 code indicates a general transmission control system malfunction. Therefore, it’s essential to accurately diagnose and address the root cause of the issue to prevent further damage to your Subaru Legacy’s transmission.
Frequently Asked Questions
How to fix P0700 code in Subaru Legacy?
To fix the P0700 code in your Subaru Legacy, you should first diagnose the exact problem by checking the TCM (Transmission Control Module), wiring, transmission fluid levels, and solenoids. Once you have determined the specific issue, you can then proceed to repair or replace the faulty components. It is recommended to consult a professional mechanic for accurate diagnosis and proper repairs.
Is it safe to drive with a P0700 code?
It is not recommended to drive your Subaru Legacy with a P0700 code, as the problem may cause serious drivability issues and potential damage to the transmission or engine. If you experience any symptoms of a P0700 code, it’s best to address the issue immediately to avoid further complications.
What can cause a P0700 code in a Subaru Legacy?
Causes for a P0700 code in a Subaru Legacy may include:
- A faulty Transmission Control Module (TCM)
- Shorts in the wiring
- Transmission issues
- Defective shift solenoids
- Defective engine coolant sensor
- Dirty transmission fluid or low levels
What does P0700 code mean for a Subaru Legacy?
The P0700 code in a Subaru Legacy indicates a fault within the transmission control system. The vehicle’s internal computer detects this issue and communicates it through warning errors. However, P0700 is a generic code and does not specify the exact issue with the transmission.
Does P0700 code affect Subaru Legacy transmission?
Yes, a P0700 code directly affects the Subaru Legacy transmission. It indicates a fault within the transmission control system and may cause issues such as difficult shifting, failing to shift into specific gears, or entering limp mode.
What are the symptoms of a P0700 code in a Subaru Legacy?
Symptoms of a P0700 code in a Subaru Legacy may include:
- Difficulty shifting gears
- Limp mode activation
- Service engine soon light or transmission light
- Not getting all available gears
- Engine dying or running poorly